Active

SOC Governance Framework

The organization shall establish a Security Operations Center governance framework that defines the structures, processes, and practices for operating and managing the SOC. The framework shall articulate how SOC services are delivered, how operations are governed, and how the SOC is resourced, providing the foundation for all SOC management activities.

Requirement ID
SOC-001-R001
Parent Control
Domain Code

Requirement Details & Guidance

SOC-001-R001 · SOC-001
Why This Requirement Exists

A defined SOC operating model establishes accountability, coverage, escalation, and consistent security monitoring practices.

Implementation Guidance

Define SOC roles, responsibilities, operating procedures, escalation paths, coverage model, service levels, and governance metrics. Align SOC operations with incident response, threat intelligence, vulnerability management, and risk functions.

Practical Application & Audit Readiness

SOC-001-R001 · Field Guidance

Business Examples

    Common Audit Findings

      Common Mistakes

        Best Practices & Ownership

        SOC-001 · Recommended Approach

        Recommended Practices

          Typical Owner

          Cross-Mapped Regulatory Frameworks

          Harmonized Control Mappings
          FRAMEWORK CODE FRAMEWORK NAME & DETAILS FAMILY / CATEGORY VERSION ACTION
          COBIT2019 COBIT COBIT is an enterprise governance and management f... Clause: 4.4 – Deliver, Service and Support (DSS) > DSS05 – Managed Security Services > DSS05.07 – Manage vulnerabilities and monitor the infrastructure for
          COBIT
          Governance Framework
          v2019 View →
          DORA Digital Operational Resilience Act The EU Digital Operational Resilience Act establis... Clause: Article 10(1) – Mechanisms to promptly detect anomalous activities and ICT-related incidents Article 10(3) – Resources and capabilities to monitor user activity, anomalies and ICT-related incidents Article 6(8)(e) – Mechanisms to detect ICT incidents, prevent impact and provide protection
          EU
          Regulation
          vCurrent View →
          GDPR General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) The General Data Protection Regulation is a bindin... Clause: Article 32(1) – Security of processing; Article 32(1)(d) – Testing, assessing and evaluating security measures
          EU
          Regulation
          vCurrent View →
          IRDAI IRDAI Information & Cyber Security Guidelines IRDAI information and cyber-security requirements... Clause: §1.6 – Security Operations Center (SOC); §1.6-3 – Chief Information Security Officer (CISO)
          India
          Guideline
          vLatest View →
          ISO27001 ISO/IEC 27001 ISO/IEC 27001 specifies auditable requirements for... Clause: 5.1 – Leadership and commitment 5.3 – Organizational roles, responsibilities and authorities
          ISO
          Standard
          v2022 View →
          NIS2 NIS2 Directive The NIS2 Directive establishes EU-wide cybersecuri... Clause: Article 21(2)(b) – Incident handling
          EU
          Directive
          vCurrent View →
          NIST-CSF NIST Cybersecurity Framework (CSF) The NIST Cybersecurity Framework provides high-lev... Clause: DE.CM – Continuous Monitoring | DE.CM-09 – Computing hardware and software, runtime environments, and their data are monitored to find potentially adverse events DE.AE – Adverse Event Analysis | DE.AE-02 – Potentially adverse events are analyzed to better understand associated activities
          NIST
          Framework
          v2 View →
          NIST80053 NIST SP 800-53 NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 presents control families, i... Clause: 3.13 – PROGRAM MANAGEMENT; PM-2 – INFORMATION SECURITY PROGRAM LEADERSHIP ROLE, PM-13 – SECURITY AND PRIVACY WORKFORCE
          NIST
          Control Catalog
          vRev. 5 View →
          NPCI-ISR NPCI Information Security Requirements NPCI information-security requirements define cont... Clause: Operational Review; Logging and Monitoring
          India
          Standard
          vLatest View →
          PCI-DSS PCI DSS PCI DSS is an industry security standard maintaine... Clause: 10.1.1 – All security policies and operational procedures that are identified in Requirement 10 are documented, kept up to date, in use, and known to all affected parties.; 10.2.1 – Audit logs are enabled and active for all
          PCI
          Standard
          v4 View →
          RBI-CSF RBI Cyber Security Framework / Master Directions RBI cyber-security requirements and directions set... Clause: Circular §17 – Organisational arrangements; 19) Incident Response & Management – 19(b) Security Operations Centre for centralised/coordinated security-incident monitoring and management
          India
          Regulation
          vLatest View →
          SEBI-CSCRF SEBI Cyber Security & Cyber Resilience Framework SEBI’s Cybersecurity and Cyber Resilience Framewor... Clause: 4.1 DE.CM: Security Continuous Monitoring
          India
          Regulation
          vLatest View →
          SOC2 SOC 2 Trust Services Criteria SOC 2 is an independent examination and reporting... Clause: CC1.3 – Control Environment – COSO Principle 3: Management establishes, with board oversight, structures, reporting lines, and appropriate authorities and responsibilities in the pursuit of objectives. CC4.1 – Monitoring of Controls – COSO Principle 16: The entity selects, develops, and performs ongoing and/or separate evaluations to ascertain whether the components of internal control are present and functioning.
          AICPA
          Audit Framework
          vLatest View →

          Parent Domain Context

          Governance Domain Baseline
          Domain Name:
          Security Operations & Monitoring (SOC)
          Purpose:
          To maintain situational awareness of security events and manage security operations.
          Scope:
          Enterprise

          Parent Control Context

          Control Baseline
          Control Name:
          Security Operations Center (SOC) Management (SOC-001)
          Summary:
          Establishes SOC governance including roles, operating model, service management, resource management, performance monitoring, metrics, review, maturity assessment, and continuous improvement.
          Business Description:
          Establish and maintain a Security Operations Center (SOC) responsible for continuous security monitoring, operational governance, incident coordination, and security service delivery.